game featured the now iconic characters of Mario and his brother Luigi, two plumbers who battled sewer creatures in New York. The game was designed by Shigeru Miyamoto (who also designed the Legend of Zelda and Donkey Kong) and Gunpei Yokoi (who also created Metroid and the Game Boy) and was a platform style game with phases. was first released as a Nintendo arcade game in Japan during July. SDI began development in the following year under the Department of Defense but its funding ended after the Cold War ended and before anything could be completed. The plan was called “Star Wars” by many critics who thought it impossible to create with the restrictions of the current capabilities of technology during the decade.Ĥ. The proposed defense system was a highly advanced system that would rely on technology that had not yet been developed to intercept and prevent a nuclear missile attack on the U.S. President Ronald Reagan publicly proposes the Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI) during a televised address in March of 1983.Ģ. More Information for the Strategic Defense Initiativeġ. President Ronald Reagan proposes the Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI). Twenty years earlier, the Soviet Union had already sent the first woman to space with Valentina Tereshkova aboard Vostok 6 in 1963. This mission was notable in that it was Sally Ride’s first space flight, making her the first American woman in space. The crew carried out several experiments and deployed two satellites. The mission carried five astronauts aboard the Space Shuttle Challenger on a 6 day flight. NASA’s STS-7 mission was completed successfully during June. civilians were rescued, the Cuban troops surrendered, and there were only 19 U.S. invasion was a success despite encountering resistance. President Reagan ordered the invasion citing the need to protect the American citizens in the country but also using it as an excuse to stem the tide of Communism in the Caribbean.ĥ. At the time, there were about 1,000 United States civilians in the country, most of them medical students.Ĥ. Over 5,000 Marines were sent to the island after the government was overthrown in a bloody coup by a Cuban trained military force.ģ. The United States invades Grenada on October 25th of 1983.Ģ. United States invades Grenada More Information and Timeline for the U.S. As a result of the storm 21 people were killed and about 3,000 homes were severely damaged. Hurricane Alicia had wind gusts of up to 127 mph and storm surges of up to 12 feet in height ravaged coastal neighborhoods.
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The category 3 storm directly hit Galveston and Houston on the Gulf Coast and was the first hurricane to make landfall in the United States in 3 years. Hurricane Alicia hits the Texas coast during August of 1983 causing billions of dollars worth of damage to the region. Hurricane Alicia hits the Texas coast, killing 21.